узнать больше


  • Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded iron ore

    2022.9.1  The current study investigates the potential of low-grade banded iron ore

    узнать больше
  • Geochemical discrimination among different types of banded iron ...

    2021.9.1  Banded iron formations (BIFs) represent purely sedimentary geological

    узнать больше
  • Paleoproterozoic hydrothermal overprinting over Neoarchean banded iron ...

    2024.2.1  Paleoproterozoic hydrothermal overprinting over Neoarchean banded

    узнать больше
  • Banded Iron Formation-Related High-Grade Iron Ore

    2008.1.1  This volume concentrates on new research on the characteristics and

    узнать больше
  • Meso- and Neoarchean Banded Iron Formations and

    2018.6.1  Significantly, their contribution (1) highlights the potential relationship

    узнать больше
  • RESEARCH FOCUS: The life and times of banded iron formations

    2015.12.1  Banded iron formations (BIFs) have been at the center of many debates

    узнать больше
  • Banded Iron Formation SpringerLink

    2023.3.16  Overview. Banded iron formations (BIFs) comprise the largest iron

    узнать больше
  • Geochemical Constraints on the Origin of Banded Iron

    2018.3.30  Banded iron formations (BIFs) are the most significant source of iron in

    узнать больше
  • Enrichment of iron ores by folding in the BIF‐hosted deposit:

    2017.5.16  Abstract. As part of the Archean greenstone belt, the Qian'an iron

    узнать больше
  • Origin of Banded Iron Formations: Links with

    2023.4.13  BIFs have different names in different regions, such as banded ironstone in South America, quartz banded ore in Sweden, banded hematite quartzite in India, banded iron ore in South Africa, and

    узнать больше
  • Young ores in old rocks: Proterozoic iron ... - ScienceDirect

    2017.10.1  The structural setting of the ore body therefore appears to have three elements: (i) iron-rich host rocks, namely banded iron formation and DS4 dolerite; (ii) laterally limiting structures, namely a NNW-trending fault on the northwestern boundary and a DS2 dolerite on the southeastern boundary; and (iii) a controlling strike fault (Fig. 6). 5.4.

    узнать больше
  • Banded Iron Formation - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

    The Atmosphere and Hydrosphere. Kent C. Condie, in Earth as an Evolving Planetary System (Third Edition), 2016 Banded Iron Formation. Banded iron formation or BIF is a chemical sediment, typically thin-bedded or laminated with > 15% iron of sedimentary origin (Figure 8.6).BIF has a very distinct distribution with time (Figure 8.25).It is found in minor

    узнать больше
  • Banded Iron Formation-Related High-Grade Iron Ore

    2008.1.1  The spark to put together this volume on banded iron formation (BIF)-related high-grade iron ore was born in 2005 during a steamy night in Carajás where the iron research group from the Universidade Federal Minas Gerais, Vale geologists, Carlos Rosière and Steffen Hagemann, were hotly debating the hypogene alteration genesis for

    узнать больше
  • The geochemistry of banded iron formation-hosted high

    Request PDF On Jan 1, 2008, J. Gutzmer and others published The geochemistry of banded iron formation-hosted high-grade hematite-martite iron ores Find, read and cite all the research you need ...

    узнать больше
  • [PDF] Banded iron formation to iron ore: A record of the

    2013.2.1  Banded iron formations (BIF) are the protolith to most of the world’s largest iron ore deposits. ... Deep-seated iron ores from banded-iron formation. R. C. Morris M. Thornber W. Ewers. Geology. Nature. 1980; Very large iron ore deposits have formed in many parts of the world, evidently by the supergene alteration of Precambrian banded

    узнать больше
  • From banded iron-formation to iron ore: geochemical and

    2003.6.15  The Hamersley Province of Western Australia (Fig. 1) contains numerous economic deposits of iron ore where millimetre to centimetre scale magnetite and chert layers of Proterozoic banded iron-formation (BIF) have been converted to oxidized iron minerals (Harmsworth et al., 1990).Collectively, these deposits produce approximately

    узнать больше
  • Geochemical discrimination among different types of banded iron ...

    2021.9.1  The first interesting global map of BIFs was prepared by Klein and Beukes, 1993, Klein, 2005 on which few cases of BIFs were mapped, but no separation was made among different types of BIFs. Then, Bekker et al., 2010, Bekker et al., 2014, Konhauser et al., 2017, Souza, 2018 presented invaluable maps, illustrating 68 cases of BIFs with

    узнать больше
  • Paleoproterozoic hydrothermal overprinting over

    2024.1.21  These high-grade magnetite ores are generally accepted to be formed by replacement of banded iron formation (BIF) (∼30 wt% total Fe), but the mechanism of iron enrichment remains controversial. Here we report new O–S–B isotope data of BIFs, high-grade iron ores, and related altered wall rocks, from the Gongchangling i

    узнать больше
  • Major element distribution in Archean banded iron

    2012.3.9  The Archean (2.8 Ga) Banded Iron Formation (BIF) of the Bell Lake region of Yellowknife greenstone belt, Canada is recrystallized to metamorphic assemblages of the amphibolite facies. ... Meso- and Neoarchean Banded Iron Formations and Genesis of High-Grade Magnetite Ores in the Anshan-Benxi Area, North China Craton, Economic

    узнать больше
  • Banded iron formation to high-grade iron ore: a critical

    2012.12.1  All the major worldwide direct-shipping iron ore deposits associated with banded iron formations (BIF) are characteristically deeply weathered. They extend to considerable depths below the water table and show well-preserved primary structures and textures, but characteristically most deposits contain no evidence of chert bands being

    узнать больше
  • Chemical and biological evolution of early Earth: Constraints

    2006.1.1  From the Fe 2+-O 2 mass balance calculations for the formation of iron oxides in smoker-type BIFs, and the relationship between the atmospheric pO 2 and oceanic O 2 depth profile, we conclude that the atmosphere and oceans have been fully oxygenated since ca. 3.8 Ga, except in local anoxic basins.

    узнать больше
  • Stratigraphy, type and formation conditions of the late

    Based on research on the “Xinyu-type” Sinian iron deposits in Jiangxi Province and metamorphosed iron deposits in Jiangkou and Qidong of Hunan, Sanjiang and Yingyangguan of Guangxi, Longchuan of Guangdong and some other areas in Fujian, the authors have come to the following conclusions: 1. The metamorphosed late

    узнать больше
  • Skyrim:Iron - The Unofficial Elder Scrolls Pages

    2 天之前  3 Iron Ores are obtained by mining Iron Ore Veins. Can be purchased at all levels. 1 Iron Ingot is obtained by smelting 1 Iron Ore (this is the only case where only one ore is required to make an ingot). Can be

    узнать больше
  • RESEARCH FOCUS: The life and times of banded iron formations

    Geology (2015) 43 (12): 1111–1112. Banded iron formations (BIFs) have been at the center of many debates in geology, especially regarding the early (i.e., Archean and Paleoproterozoic) Earth and its surface environments. BIFs are chemical sedimentary rocks that have an anomalously high iron content (>15 wt% Fe) and typically contain layers of ...

    узнать больше
  • Using In Situ Monazite and Xenotime U-Pb

    2020.1.1  Li-Xing Li, Jian-Wei Zi, Jie Meng, Hou-Min Li, Birger Rasmussen, Stephen Sheppard, Simon A. Wilde, Yan-He Li; Using In Situ Monazite and Xenotime U-Pb Geochronology to Resolve the Fate of the “Missing” Banded Iron Formation-Hosted High-Grade Hematite Ores of the North China Craton.

    узнать больше
  • Iron isotope and REE+Y composition of the Cauê banded iron

    2016.4.14  The Minas Supergroup banded iron formations (BIFs) of the Brazilian Quadrilátero Ferrífero (QF) mineral province experienced multiple deformational events synchronous with hypogene mineralization, which resulted in the metamorphism of BIFs to itabirites and their upgrade to high-grade iron ore. Here, we present rare earth element

    узнать больше
  • Origin of Banded Iron Formations: Links with Paleoclimate ...

    2023.4.13  Banded iron-formations (BIFs) are marine chemical sedimentary rocks composed of siliceous and ferric materials, usually with typical thin layers or sheet structures. BIFs not only record a wealth of information about the state and evolution of the lithosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere but also host the majority of the

    узнать больше
  • Meso- and Neoarchean Banded Iron Formations and

    2017.11.1  The Anshan-Benxi area in the North China craton has numerous occurrences of Algoma-type banded iron formations (BIFs) with subordinate high-grade magnetite ores. These ores provide insight into iron metallogenesis and early evolution of the North China craton. In this paper, we present Sm-Nd-Fe-O isotope, mineralogical,

    узнать больше
  • Hydrogeological constraints on the formation of ... - Nature

    2019.5.27  Among the largest banded iron formations (BIFs) are those of the Transvaal Supergroup in South Africa 1,2 and the Hamersley Basin in Western Australia 2,3.The Transvaal Supergroup contains the ~2. ...

    узнать больше
  • Field and Petrographic Aspects of the Iron Ore

    2012.5.1  The other type occurs as low dipping sheet like body above banded iron formation and covered by laterites forming the top of the hill. Flaky ores dominate this mineralization with formation of hard goethitic crust near the top. Both the mineralizations contain mineralized banded iron formation corestones surrounded by hard massive or

    узнать больше
  • Investigation of Microwave Exposure on

    2018.11.12  India’s steel vision of 2030 requires a huge amount of quality iron ore. The utilization of low-grade iron ores such as banded iron ores will play an important role to achieve the same production. The

    узнать больше
  • New ore types from the cauê banded iron

    2011.1.1  The iron ores so far exploited in the QF were in general of . higher grade (>55 per cent Fe) and, except for one category, the . ... The banded iron formations (BIF's) of the Cauê Formation have ...

    узнать больше
  • Genesis of the Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian banded iron

    2019.4.15  Fe ores of this type are characterized by banded Fe- and Si-rich layers. Iron-rich layers mainly consist of magnetite with minor martite, while the Si-rich layers are composed mainly of quartz, with lesser amounts of calcite, magnetite, and martite. Martite is commonly found within the oxidized ores and locally replaces magnetite crystals.

    узнать больше
  • Mineralogical and Microchemical Methods for the

    The spark to put together this volume on banded iron formation (BIF)-related high-grade iron ore was born in 2005 during a steamy night in Carajás where the iron research group from the Universidade Federal Minas Gerais, Vale geologists, Carlos Rosière and Steffen Hagemann, were hotly debating the hypogene alteration genesis for the high-grade,

    узнать больше
  • Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded iron ore

    2022.9.1  India possesses abundant low-grade banded iron ores and are generated during the conventional mining of hematite ores, and due to the lack of beneficiation technologies, they end up in stockpiles at the mine sites (Rayapudi et al., 2019, IBM, 2020). The complex association between quartzite and hematite values leads to the intricate/fine ...

    узнать больше
  • Banded Iron Formation - The Australian Museum

    DR.19296. Banded Iron Formation, or BIF, is the name given to these banded and kink-folded alternating layers of iron oxide (hematite and magnetite) and microcrystalline silica (red and brown chert and golden-brown tiger eye). They used to be iron-rich and silica-rich sediments on the ancient sea floor about 2.5 billion years ago.

    узнать больше
  • Image Analysis of Iron Oxides under the Optical

    2010.3.5  of iron ores is based on chemical specifications and size distribution requirements. However, in recent years, detailed studies of iron ores and their behavior in steelmaking processes have drawn attention on the need for a more detailed description of the microtexture of iron ores (Vieira et al., 2003; Clout, 2003). Of particular interest are ...

    узнать больше
  • Meso- and Neoarchean Banded Iron Formations and

    2018.6.1  Sir: We congratulate Dai et al. (2017) for their paper that provides age constraints and a model for the origin of banded iron formation (BIF)-related high-grade magnetite ores within the Anshan-Benxi area of the North China craton. Significantly, their contribution (1) highlights the potential relationship between Archean episodic crustal

    узнать больше
  • Density investigation and implications for exploring iron-ore

    2022.12.5  The Hamersley Province in the northwest of Western Australia contains extensive banded iron formations (BIFs) and large hematite-goethite deposits. Density information of rocks and ores in this region has been scarce. This study reports the results of a systematic density investigations based on more than eight hundred density datasets in

    узнать больше
  • Microwave Processing of Banded Magnetite Quartzite Ore for Iron ...

    2019.3.13  The effective utilization of low-grade banded iron ores is inevitable to meet India Steel Vision 2030 of producing 300 MT steel. In this study, banded magnetite quartzite iron ore (Fe ~ 41%) is physically beneficiated and microwave-treated followed by low-intensity magnetic separation. The appearance of massive random cracks during

    узнать больше